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Volume : 03  
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIAGNOSTICS AND RESEARCH  
Allergy Through An Ayurvedic Lens: Role Of Vyadhikshamatva With Leena  
Dosha And Khavaigunya  
Dr. Namrata Chavan1, Dr.Rajashri Ware2  
1Third Year PG, Department of Rognidan Evum Vikruti Vidyan, D.Y.Patil School of Ayurveda Navi Mumbai.  
2 HOD, Department of Rognidan Evum Vikruti Vidyan, D.Y.Patil School of Ayurveda Navi Mumbai.  
Corresponding Author: Dr. Namrata Chavan.  
Article Info: Article Received on : 10/04/2026  
Article Reviewed on: 11/04/2026  
Article Published on : 15/04/2026  
Cite this article as: - Chavan, N., & Ware, R. (2026). Allergy Through An Ayurvedic Lens: Role Of Vyadhikshamatva With Leena  
Dosha And Khavaigunya. International Journal of Diagnostics And Research, 3(3), 8387.  
Abstract  
Allergic disorders are increasingly prevalent due to environmental and lifestyle changes and are  
characterized by hypersensitivity to otherwise harmless substances. Ayurveda explains such conditions  
through impaired Vyadhikshamatva, which denotes the body’s resistance against disease and its ability to  
prevent recurrence. Additionally, the concepts of Leena Dosha (dormant Dosha) and Khavaigunya provide  
deeper insight into the recurrent and episodic nature of allergic disorders. This study aims to explore the role  
of Vyadhikshamatva along with Leena Dosha and Khavaigunya in understanding allergic conditions. A  
review of classical Ayurvedic texts reveals that Agnimandya, Ama formation, Ojas depletion, and  
Srotovaigunya play a crucial role in hypersensitivity reactions. Therapeutic approaches such as Nidana  
Parivarjana, Rasayana therapy, Panchakarma, and lifestyle modifications help enhance Vyadhikshamatva  
and prevent reactivation of dormant Doshas. Thus, Ayurveda offers a comprehensive approach for the  
prevention and management of allergic disorders.  
Keywords: Vyadhikshamatva, Allergy, Leena Dosha, Khavaigunya, Ojas, Ama  
Copyright @ : - Dr.Namrata Chavan Inter. J.Digno. and Research IJDRMSID0117 |ISSN :2584-2757  
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Objectives:  
Introduction :  
To understand the role of Vyadhikshamatva  
in susceptibility and recurrence of allergies.  
To explain the involvement of Leena Dosha  
and Khavaigunya in pathogenesis.  
Allergic disorders are characterized by exaggerated  
immune  
responses  
to  
normally  
harmless  
environmental substances. These include conditions  
like allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, and skin  
To evaluate their importance in prevention  
and management of allergic disorders.  
allergies.  
Modern  
medicine  
attributes  
these  
conditions to immune hypersensitivity, particularly  
IgE-mediated reactions.  
Conceptual Framework of Vyadhikshamatva  
Vyadhikshamatva is closely associated with Ojas,  
which is considered the essence of all Dhatus and  
the substratum of immunity.  
In Ayurveda, the concept of Vyadhikshamatva  
provides a broader understanding of disease  
resistance and susceptibility. Acharya Charaka  
defines Vyadhikshamatva as:  
Ojas is responsible for vitality, strength, and  
resistance against diseases. Any depletion or  
vitiation of Ojas leads to increased susceptibility to  
disorders, including allergic conditions.[2]  
Types of Bala (Immunity)  
Vyadhi disease  
Kshamatva resistance or capacity  
It includes two aspects:  
Vyadhi Bala Virodhitva resistance against  
disease strength  
I. Sahaja Bala innate immunity present  
since birth  
Vyadhi  
Utpada  
Pratibandhakatva  
prevention of disease occurrence.[1]  
II. Kalaja Bala immunity influenced by  
seasonal and temporal factors  
This indicates that Vyadhikshamatva comprises  
both resistance against disease strength and the  
ability to prevent disease occurrence. In addition to  
III. Yuktikrita Bala acquired immunity  
developed through proper diet, lifestyle, and  
therapeutic interventions.[3]  
impaired  
immunity,  
Ayurveda  
explains  
the  
recurrent and latent nature of diseases through the  
concepts of Leena Dosha (dormant Doshas) and  
Khavaigunya. These concepts help explain why  
allergic disorders tend to relapse even after  
symptomatic relief. Therefore, integrating these  
principles provides a comprehensive understanding  
of allergic conditions.  
Among these, Yuktikrita Bala plays a significant  
role in preventing allergic disorders.  
Ayurvedic Understanding of Allergic Disorders  
Although the term “allergy” is not explicitly  
mentioned in classical texts, several conditions  
resemble allergic manifestations:  
Pratishyaya (allergic rhinitis)  
Aim: To study Concept of Vyadhikshamatva in  
Allergic Disorders with Special Reference to Leena  
Dosha and Khavaigunya  
Tamaka Shwasa (bronchial asthma)  
Sheetapitta, Udarda, Kotha (urticaria and  
skin allergies)  
Copyright @ : - Dr.Namrata Chavan Inter. J.Digno. and Research IJDRMSID0117 |ISSN :2584-2757  
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Nidana (Etiological Factors) :  
This indicates that Doshas localize in structurally or  
functionally weak tissues, leading to disease  
Asatmya Ahara (incompatible diet)  
manifestation. In allergic disorders, Khavaigunya  
may exist in Pranavaha Srotas (respiratory tract) or  
Twak (skin), making these sites more prone to  
disease.  
Viruddha  
Ahara  
(contradictory  
food  
combinations)  
Dust, smoke, pollen exposure  
Seasonal variations  
Samprapti (Pathogenesis) in Allergic Disorders:  
Asatmyendriyartha  
Samyog-  
improper  
interaction between senses and environment  
as a cause of disease.[4]  
Concept of Leena Dosha and Khavaigunya:  
Leena Dosha refers to vitiated Doshas that remain  
in a dormant or concealed state without producing  
immediate symptoms. These Doshas become active  
upon exposure to suitable Nidana (triggers),  
leading to disease manifestation. This explains the  
latent and recurrent nature of disorders.[5]  
Khavaigunya denotes structural or functional  
weakness in Dhatus or Srotas, which acts as a site  
for Dosha localization and disease development.  
Discussion:  
Vyadhikshamatva is comparable to immunity in  
modern science but includes broader aspects such  
as Ojas, Agni, and Satmya. Allergic disorders can  
be interpreted as a failure of immune tolerance due  
to impaired Vyadhikshamatva.  
Image 1: Samprapti (Pathogenesis) in Allergic Disorders:  
Table  
No.1:  
Role  
of  
Leena  
Dosha  
and  
Khavaigunya in Allergy Recurrence  
The concept of Leena Dosha explains the latent  
avastha of vitiated Doshas, which remain dormant  
without producing symptoms.[6] These Doshas get  
aggravated upon exposure to triggers such as  
allergens, seasonal changes, or incompatible diet,  
leading to sudden manifestation of symptoms. This  
supports the idea that Doshas can remain concealed  
The interaction of Leena Dosha and Khavaigunya  
explains:  
Recurrence of allergic conditions  
Chronicity  
Sudden exacerbation after exposure  
and  
later  
become  
active.  
The  
concept  
of  
Khavaigunya further explains disease localization.  
Copyright @ : - Dr.Namrata Chavan Inter. J.Digno. and Research IJDRMSID0117 |ISSN :2584-2757  
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIAGNOSTICS AND RESEARCH [ISSN No.: 2584-2757]  
Table No.2: Vyadhikshamatva in Allergy  
Prevention :  
Nidana  
Parivarjana:  
Avoidance  
of  
allergens and triggers prevents reactivation  
of Doshas.  
Vyadhikshamatva plays a crucial role in this  
context by:  
Conclusion :  
Preventing  
Dosha  
accumulation  
and  
Vyadhikshamatva is a fundamental determinant of  
disease resistance and plays a vital role in allergic  
disorders. The concepts of Leena Dosha and  
Khavaigunya provide deeper insight into the  
recurrent and episodic nature of these conditions.  
Allergic disorders arise due to impaired immunity,  
Ama formation, and tissue susceptibility. By  
enhancing Vyadhikshamatva through Rasayana,  
dormancy  
Strengthening  
Dhatus  
and  
reducing  
toward  
Khavaigunya  
Enhancing tolerance  
(Satmya)  
allergens  
Therapeutic  
interventions  
such  
as  
Rasayana  
improve Ojas and immunity, while Panchakarma  
helps eliminate Doshas, including those in latent  
form. Thus, Ayurveda addresses both the root cause  
and recurrence of allergic disorders.  
Panchakarma,  
and  
lifestyle  
modifications,  
Ayurveda offers a comprehensive approach that not  
only manages symptoms but also prevents  
recurrence by eliminating dormant Doshas and  
strengthening tissue integrity.  
Management Principles  
Management of allergic disorders should focus on  
correcting impaired Vyadhikshamatva, eliminating  
Leena Dosha, and addressing Khavaigunya.  
Enhancement of Vyadhikshamatva: Use of  
Rasayana to improve Ojas and immunity,  
reducing susceptibility and recurrence.  
References :  
1. Agnivesha, Charaka, Dridhabala. Charaka  
Samhita.  
Sutrasthana  
28/7.  
Varanasi:  
Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2017. p. 178.  
2. Agnivesha, Charaka, Dridhabala. Charaka  
Elimination of Leena Dosha: Shodhana  
Samhita.  
Sutrasthana  
17/74.  
Varanasi:  
therapies  
(Panchakarma)  
help  
remove  
Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2017.p.113.  
dormant Doshas and prevent relapse.  
Correction of Khavaigunya: Strengthening  
Dhatus and Srotas reduces tissue  
susceptibility and Dosha localization.  
3. Agnivesha, Charaka, Dridhabala. Charaka  
Samhita.  
Sutrasthana  
11/36.  
Varanasi:  
Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2017.p.74.  
Agni Deepana & Ama Pachana: Improves  
digestion and prevents formation of Ama,  
thereby controlling Dosha vitiation.  
4. Agnivesha, Charaka, Dridhabala. Charaka  
Samhita.  
Sutrasthana  
1/54.  
Varanasi:  
Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2017.p.12.  
Copyright @ : - Dr.Namrata Chavan Inter. J.Digno. and Research IJDRMSID0117 |ISSN :2584-2757  
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Volume : 03 Issue : 03  
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIAGNOSTICS AND RESEARCH [ISSN No.: 2584-2757]  
5. Sushruta. Sushruta Samhita. Uttartantra,  
Chapter 39, Verse 65. Varanasi:  
Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan; 2018. p.  
597.  
6. Singh R, Dorage P, Gulhane J, Concept of  
Leena Dosha and its Management. J Ayu Int  
Med  
Sci.  
2023;8(10):202-206.Available  
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Declaration :  
Conflict of Interest : None  
ISSN: 2584-2757  
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